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Bradford
Monday, November 3, 2025

Respiratory and cardiovascular health improvements seen in Bradford after launch of Clean Air Zone

Bradford Council has reacted positively to new NHS research which suggests there is real evidence of an improvement in both respiratory and cardiovascular health and air quality across the city since the launch of the Clean Air Zone (CAZ).

We know from NHS Health Researchers at Born in Bradford (BiB) that before the CAZ air pollution was a factor for 35% of GP patients with breathing issues and 49% of those visiting A&E. Conditions included asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

One year after the CAZ was launched, the research team found that on average every month there were 598 fewer GP visits for respiratory health which is a significant 25% reduction. There were 134 fewer GP visits for cardiovascular health which equates to a 24% reduction in attendances.

Born in Bradford director and report author, Professor Rosie McEachan suggests that the research funded by the National Institute for Health and Care Research (NIHR) shows that there is a downward trend which is real and gathering pace. This is hugely encouraging and indicates important benefits for clean air on improving health and reducing demand in an over-stretched NHS.

Leader of Bradford Council, Cllr Susan Hinchcliffe said, “Air quality is a key priority for us in Bradford, considering that previous BiB research demonstrated how poor air quality can put immediate pressure on hospitals and GPs and how it negatively impacts on children’s growth and brain development. ”

“The Clean Air Zone is proving that we can improve air quality, and our residents are staying healthier as a result.  Bradford is the UK’s youngest city and we have directed some of the CAZ revenue straight into a Clean Air Schools Programme so that we can make further air quality improvements for our children.”

The full findings of the research are part of a longer study that will be completed by the end of 2026.

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